Chiesa San Pietro a Corte
Chiesa San Pietro a Corte
Chiesa San Pietro a Corte
4.5
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maratrasa
Napoli300 contributions
janv. 2024 • En couple
In a lovely corner of Salerno is this ancient stratified building with free entry. Historic, interesting.
Écrit le 6 février 2024
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
NYCAffiliate
Milan, Italie43 contributions
sept. 2023 • En couple
The monumental complex of S. Peter at the Court in Salerno, consists of the hypogeum - Chapel of St. Anne, the bell tower the courtroom and the upper hall of representation from the Church of St. Peter at the Court (Palatine Chapel), dedicated to Saints Peter and Paul. Duke-Prince Arechis II founded it during the Lombard age in the 8th century AD, during the time span between 758 and 774. It is a unique example in Europe of preservation of standing original walls of Lombard civil architecture.
The area where the Palatium was built had been occupied in the Roman period by a thermal bath of the Flavian-Trajan era (1st-2nd cent. AD). The groundwater of the historic centre is fed by two important streams: the Rafastia and the Fusandola. The Rafastia is the river that feeds the ancient frigidarium of S. Pietro a Corte. In late antiquity the structures, long abandoned due to flooding, were partly re-used as a place of Christian worship with an attached burial ground that returned inscriptions dating from the 5th to the 7th century AD. In the 8th century, in order to build the Palatium, the vaults of the thermal building were demolished, and inside the hall and its early Christian burial forepart were built powerful pillars and half-pillars designed to hold the overlying floor of the hall of representation of the Church (Palatine Chapel).
The monumental complex has five main layers:
• Roman baths (1st-2nd cent. AD);
• Building of early Christian worship, with an adjoining burial ground (5th-7th cent. AD);
• Throne hall and private chapel of the palace of the Lombard period (second half of the 8th century AD);
• The Church of St. Peter 'at the Court' with its phases and the Romanesque frescoes (from the 12th century).
• The medieval public palace: during the 13th century, the building was also the site of the meetings of Parliament and in it was held the ceremony of conferring the degrees of the Salerno Medical School.
In the alluvial layer were placed the burials of an ecclesia built in the thermal environments and frequented over the centuries 5th-7th from the various Socrates, Albulus, Teodenanda, Eutychia, Christians, therefore, of different ethnicity: Greek, Gothic, Roman.
The "Chronicon Salernitanum" bears witness to a bell tower erected by Prince Guaimar II around 922 AD. The present Romanesque bell tower that stands on the north side of the church belongs to a period later than the 10th century, as it was established based on stratigraphic relationships with the other surviving structures and quotas of the ancient roadways. Against the north wall of the complex, the small chapel dedicated to St. Anne, adjoining the Hypogeum has a 16th century painting representing the Virgin and Child with Saints as well as other frescoes on the north face and the vault devoted to the life of the Virgin attributed to Filippo Pennino, of the second half of the 18th century.
During the building of the chapel of the Lombard Duke’s palace, the vaults of the underlying space were eliminated and a loft was made, where colored marble “carpets” coming from buildings of the Imperial age were put. “Comacine” masters who worked at the Lombard court expertly assembled the pieces of red porphyry, green serpentine, bardiglio, cipollino and other types of polychrome marble and some of these are still today a unique exemplar of the early medieval decorative floor review.
Even the apse of the church was covered with a marble mosaic made up of several pieces of glass painted in gold, according to an old technique of the Roman tradition, also known by the glassmaker masters of the 8th century.
The area where the Palatium was built had been occupied in the Roman period by a thermal bath of the Flavian-Trajan era (1st-2nd cent. AD). The groundwater of the historic centre is fed by two important streams: the Rafastia and the Fusandola. The Rafastia is the river that feeds the ancient frigidarium of S. Pietro a Corte. In late antiquity the structures, long abandoned due to flooding, were partly re-used as a place of Christian worship with an attached burial ground that returned inscriptions dating from the 5th to the 7th century AD. In the 8th century, in order to build the Palatium, the vaults of the thermal building were demolished, and inside the hall and its early Christian burial forepart were built powerful pillars and half-pillars designed to hold the overlying floor of the hall of representation of the Church (Palatine Chapel).
The monumental complex has five main layers:
• Roman baths (1st-2nd cent. AD);
• Building of early Christian worship, with an adjoining burial ground (5th-7th cent. AD);
• Throne hall and private chapel of the palace of the Lombard period (second half of the 8th century AD);
• The Church of St. Peter 'at the Court' with its phases and the Romanesque frescoes (from the 12th century).
• The medieval public palace: during the 13th century, the building was also the site of the meetings of Parliament and in it was held the ceremony of conferring the degrees of the Salerno Medical School.
In the alluvial layer were placed the burials of an ecclesia built in the thermal environments and frequented over the centuries 5th-7th from the various Socrates, Albulus, Teodenanda, Eutychia, Christians, therefore, of different ethnicity: Greek, Gothic, Roman.
The "Chronicon Salernitanum" bears witness to a bell tower erected by Prince Guaimar II around 922 AD. The present Romanesque bell tower that stands on the north side of the church belongs to a period later than the 10th century, as it was established based on stratigraphic relationships with the other surviving structures and quotas of the ancient roadways. Against the north wall of the complex, the small chapel dedicated to St. Anne, adjoining the Hypogeum has a 16th century painting representing the Virgin and Child with Saints as well as other frescoes on the north face and the vault devoted to the life of the Virgin attributed to Filippo Pennino, of the second half of the 18th century.
During the building of the chapel of the Lombard Duke’s palace, the vaults of the underlying space were eliminated and a loft was made, where colored marble “carpets” coming from buildings of the Imperial age were put. “Comacine” masters who worked at the Lombard court expertly assembled the pieces of red porphyry, green serpentine, bardiglio, cipollino and other types of polychrome marble and some of these are still today a unique exemplar of the early medieval decorative floor review.
Even the apse of the church was covered with a marble mosaic made up of several pieces of glass painted in gold, according to an old technique of the Roman tradition, also known by the glassmaker masters of the 8th century.
Écrit le 10 octobre 2023
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
SuzanneLG
Gresham, OR883 contributions
sept. 2023 • En couple
This is the best representation, a baroque art outside of Switzerland.
I would never of known when I walked in this church What I would’ve seen underneath the main level. It was breathtaking.
If you’re ever in Salerno Italy, You cannot miss coming to see this treasure.
I would never of known when I walked in this church What I would’ve seen underneath the main level. It was breathtaking.
If you’re ever in Salerno Italy, You cannot miss coming to see this treasure.
Écrit le 16 septembre 2023
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
Cinzia C
Rome, Italie422 contributions
sept. 2022
poche spiegazioni per capire esattamente dove ci si trova al di la del poco rimasto viste le costruzioni
Écrit le 26 septembre 2022
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
ACM1899Pier
Milan, Italie22 366 contributions
févr. 2022 • Entre amis
Sotto la chiesa che una volta era un palazzo ci sono altre strutture con qualche bell’affresco. Si parla anche di resti delle terme ma non sono riuscito ad identificarle.
Écrit le 20 février 2022
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
Giu_Travel
Salerne, Italie2 698 contributions
juin 2021 • Voyage d'affaires
La chiesa di San Pietro a corte è un attrazione obbligatoria per le persone che visitano Salerno .
Essa su trova nel cuore del centro storico ed è molto importante perché è costituita da tanti affreschi che riguardano i Longobardi .
Davvero bellissima
Ingresso Free
Essa su trova nel cuore del centro storico ed è molto importante perché è costituita da tanti affreschi che riguardano i Longobardi .
Davvero bellissima
Ingresso Free
Écrit le 9 juillet 2021
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
Giuseppe
Salerne, Italie618 contributions
avr. 2020
Il Complesso Monumentale di San Pietro a Corte è la più importante fondazione longobarda presente in città, altro non è che la cappella palatina della corte principesca longobarda del duca di Benevento, Arechi II che nel 774, dopo la sconfitta dei Longobardi del Nord spostò la capitale a Salerno. Egli costruì sopra una precedente costruzione romana e i recenti scavi hanno riportato alla luce anche un impianto termale.
Écrit le 27 avril 2020
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
Jackie C
Peterborough, UK467 contributions
mars 2020
We stumbled upon this by accident. Were geo caching in the area and visited. A beautiful old church there is an information sheet to read inside about the history. There is also a separate area to visit which shows you some beautiful wall painting or frescoes underneath the church
Écrit le 10 avril 2020
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
Alex&Family
4 contributions
déc. 2019
Das ist eine sehr interessante Kirche in der Altstadt von Salerno, wo man die Schichten der Geschichte von Salerno "lesen und verstehen" kann. In der Kirche läuft ein Video mit einer tollen Erklärung der Geschichte von Salerno aber leider, als wir da waren, war das Video nicht zu sehen.
Écrit le 13 janvier 2020
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
PATO-BETO
San Martin, Argentine19 934 contributions
oct. 2019
Es junto con la catedral la principal edificación religiosa de origen medieval, fundada en el siglo VIII por los lombardos. Cuando fuimos estaba cerrada, pero pudimos ver a su lado trabajos realizados por un grupo arqueológico de Salerno, con entrada gratuita, muy interesante.
Écrit le 8 janvier 2020
Cet avis est l'opinion subjective d'un membre de Tripadvisor et non l'avis de Tripadvisor LLC. Les avis sont soumis à des vérifications de la part de Tripadvisor.
I am trying to find out when the Chiesa San Pietro a Corte is open to visit. I see some places that it isn't open until the summer and other places that it is only open on Saturday and Sunday. Also some sited list available evening visits.
We will be there on a Tuesday and Wednesday in May. The place looks amazing and I would be willing to work it into my schedule if I could just figure out when to go!!
Thanks!
Rédigé le 1 avril 2016
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